Intertrigo - 间擦疹
腋窝间擦疹 (Intertrigo)
References
Intertrigo 是一种常见的皮肤病，由皮肤褶皱之间的摩擦引发，通常是由于气流受限而导致水分滞留。它可能发生在皮肤表面紧密接触的地方。
Intertrigo is a frequent skin disease triggered by rubbing between skin folds, typically due to trapped moisture from limited air flow. It can happen wherever skin surfaces touch closely.
Intertrigo is a frequent skin disease triggered by rubbing between skin folds, typically due to trapped moisture from limited air flow. It can happen wherever skin surfaces touch closely.
Intertrigo 是皮肤皱褶因相互摩擦而发炎的疾病。这是影响皮肤接触皮肤或粘膜区域的常见问题。对于儿童，它可能表现为尿布疹。它发生在自然的皮肤褶皱中，也发生在肥胖造成的褶皱中。这些区域的摩擦可能会导致细菌或真菌感染等并发症。处理 intertrigo 的常用方法是使用玉米淀粉或隔离霜等粉末来减少水分和摩擦。患者应穿宽松、透气的衣服，避免使用羊毛或合成材料等材料。医生应建议患者避免高温、潮湿和户外活动。运动通常是有益的，但患者应在运动后淋浴并彻底擦干受影响的区域。对于脚趾间的擦烂，穿露趾鞋会有帮助。细菌或真菌感染应根据病因使用防腐剂、抗生素或抗真菌药物进行治疗。
Intertrigo is the disease when skin folds become inflamed due to rubbing against each other. It's a common issue that affects areas where skin touches skin or mucous membranes. In kids, it can show up as diaper rash. It happens in natural skin folds and also in folds created by obesity. Friction in these areas can lead to complications like bacterial or fungal infections. The usual way to manage intertrigo is to reduce moisture and friction using powders like cornstarch or barrier creams. Patients should wear loose, breathable clothes and avoid materials like wool or synthetics. Doctors should advise patients on avoiding heat, humidity, and outdoor activities. Exercise is usually good, but patients should shower afterward and thoroughly dry affected areas. For intertrigo between the toes, wearing open-toed shoes can help. Bacterial or fungal infections should be treated with antiseptics, antibiotics, or antifungals, depending on the cause.
Intertrigo is the disease when skin folds become inflamed due to rubbing against each other. It's a common issue that affects areas where skin touches skin or mucous membranes. In kids, it can show up as diaper rash. It happens in natural skin folds and also in folds created by obesity. Friction in these areas can lead to complications like bacterial or fungal infections. The usual way to manage intertrigo is to reduce moisture and friction using powders like cornstarch or barrier creams. Patients should wear loose, breathable clothes and avoid materials like wool or synthetics. Doctors should advise patients on avoiding heat, humidity, and outdoor activities. Exercise is usually good, but patients should shower afterward and thoroughly dry affected areas. For intertrigo between the toes, wearing open-toed shoes can help. Bacterial or fungal infections should be treated with antiseptics, antibiotics, or antifungals, depending on the cause.
Intertrigo 是一种导致皮肤褶皱发炎的皮肤病，通常是由于温暖、摩擦、潮湿和气流不良等因素造成的。它经常被感染，尤其是念珠菌，但也可能涉及其他细菌。 Intertrigo 可影响所有年龄段的人，通常根据临床症状进行诊断。常见的涉及区域包括腋窝、乳房下方、腹部皱褶和腹股沟。受影响的皮肤通常呈红色，随着时间的推移或操作可能会出现额外的病变。
Intertrigo is a superficial inflammatory skin condition of the skin's flexural surfaces, prompted or irritated by warm temperatures, friction, moisture, maceration, and poor ventilation. Intertrigo's Latin translation, inter (between), and terere (to rub) helps explain the physiology of the condition. Intertrigo commonly becomes secondarily infected, notably with Candida; however, other viral or bacterial etiologies may play a factor in its pathogenesis. Intertrigo can be seen in all ages and is primarily a clinical diagnosis, with the frequently affected areas being the axilla, inframammary creases, abdominal folds, and perineum. Characteristically, the lesions are erythematous patches of various intensity with secondary lesions appearing as the condition progresses or is manipulated.
Intertrigo is a superficial inflammatory skin condition of the skin's flexural surfaces, prompted or irritated by warm temperatures, friction, moisture, maceration, and poor ventilation. Intertrigo's Latin translation, inter (between), and terere (to rub) helps explain the physiology of the condition. Intertrigo commonly becomes secondarily infected, notably with Candida; however, other viral or bacterial etiologies may play a factor in its pathogenesis. Intertrigo can be seen in all ages and is primarily a clinical diagnosis, with the frequently affected areas being the axilla, inframammary creases, abdominal folds, and perineum. Characteristically, the lesions are erythematous patches of various intensity with secondary lesions appearing as the condition progresses or is manipulated.
术语“ 间擦疹 (intertrigo) ”通常指细菌（例如微小棒状杆菌）、真菌（例如白色念珠菌）或病毒的继发感染。最常见的原因是念珠菌感染。
间擦疹 (intertrigo) 在温暖和潮湿的条件下更常发生。一般来说， 间擦疹 (intertrigo) 在免疫系统较弱的人群中更为常见，包括儿童、老年人和免疫功能低下的人群。 间擦疹 (intertrigo) 在尿失禁和活动能力下降的人群中也更常见。
○ 治疗 - 非处方药
* 非处方抗真菌药
由于白色念珠菌是最常见的原因，因此在大多数情况下都会使用抗真菌药物。
#Ketoconazole
#Clotrimazole
#Miconazole
#Terbinafine
#Butenafine [Lotrimin]
#Tolnaftate
* 非处方类固醇
非处方类固醇可以一起使用以减少过敏或刺激性炎症。
#Hydrocortisone lotion