Syringoma - 汗管瘤
汗管瘤 (Syringoma) 以白色圆圈突出显示；这种类型的病变最常发生在 40 多岁和 50 多岁的女性身上。激光治疗（pinhole method）可以有效改善病变的外观。
References
34 名患者分为两组 (localized and generalized syringoma) 。患者以女性为主，占97%，平均年龄28岁。在寻求治疗之前，病变已平均存在六年。 Generalized syringoma 主要影响胸部和颈部，然后是前臂，而 localized syringoma 主要见于面部、腋窝和生殖器区域。
Thirty-four patients were sorted into two groups, localized and generalized syringoma, according to the Friedman and Butler classification. Ninety-seven percent of the patients were females with the mean age of 27.6 years. The mean duration of the lesions before the presentations was six years. Distribution of the generalized syringoma was mainly in the chest and neck followed by the forearms whereas localized syringoma was mostly confined to the face, axilla and genitalia.
Thirty-four patients were sorted into two groups, localized and generalized syringoma, according to the Friedman and Butler classification. Ninety-seven percent of the patients were females with the mean age of 27.6 years. The mean duration of the lesions before the presentations was six years. Distribution of the generalized syringoma was mainly in the chest and neck followed by the forearms whereas localized syringoma was mostly confined to the face, axilla and genitalia.
我们的研究旨在描述我们韩国皮肤科诊所四年内诊断为汗管瘤的 61 名患者的临床和组织病理学特征。我们发现，汗管瘤主要影响女性，女性比例为 6. 6 比 1 男性，并且通常在一半以上的患者中出现在第二个和第三个十年。最常见的受影响部位是眼睑（71%），病变大部分为肤色（49%）。我们在 56% 的病例中观察到特征性的蝌蚪状外观。基底色素沉着过度在棕色病变中更常见，而纤维化在红斑病变中更常见。此外，在涉及生殖器区域的病例中，角蛋白囊肿较少见。
The purpose of our study was to describe clinical and histopathological features of sixty one patients with histological diagnosis of syringoma over four year period in our dermatology clinic in Korea. Female:male ratio was 6.6:1 with onset of age during 2nd and 3rd decades in more than half of the patients in our study. The most frequently involved site was eyelids (43 cases, 70.5%) and the most common color of lesion was skin-color (30 cases, 49.2%). In 34 cases, characteristic tad-pole appearances (55.7%) were observed. Basal hyperpigmentation was observed more frequently in brown-colored lesion (p=0.005). Fibrosis was observed more frequently in erythematous lesion (p=0.033). Keratin cyst was observed less frequently in genital involved group (p=0.006).
The purpose of our study was to describe clinical and histopathological features of sixty one patients with histological diagnosis of syringoma over four year period in our dermatology clinic in Korea. Female:male ratio was 6.6:1 with onset of age during 2nd and 3rd decades in more than half of the patients in our study. The most frequently involved site was eyelids (43 cases, 70.5%) and the most common color of lesion was skin-color (30 cases, 49.2%). In 34 cases, characteristic tad-pole appearances (55.7%) were observed. Basal hyperpigmentation was observed more frequently in brown-colored lesion (p=0.005). Fibrosis was observed more frequently in erythematous lesion (p=0.033). Keratin cyst was observed less frequently in genital involved group (p=0.006).
[Pinhole technique] - CO2 使用针孔法激光治疗面部毛细血管扩张症是一种安全、廉价且有效的治疗方法，可为患者提供极佳的审美满意度。
[Pinhole technique] - CO2 laser treatment using the pinhole method to treat facial telangiectasias is a safe, inexpensive, and effective treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic satisfaction.
[Pinhole technique] - CO2 laser treatment using the pinhole method to treat facial telangiectasias is a safe, inexpensive, and effective treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic satisfaction.
○ 治疗
#Pinhole technique (Erbium or CO2 laser)