Angiokeratoma is a benign cutaneous lesion of capillaries, resulting in small marks of red to blue color and characterized by hyperkeratosis. Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum refers to Fabry's disease, but this is usually considered a distinct condition.
Angiokeratomas 是血管生長,在皮膚上表現為凸起的、微紅至黑色的腫塊和斑塊。它們可以作為單一或多個病變出現,顏色、形狀和位置各不相同。本研究討論了兩例透過手術切除和 595-nm pulsed dye 雷射 (PDL) 治療的血管角化瘤病例,結果緩解了症狀並改善了外觀。 Angiokeratomas are vascular neoplasms with hyperkeratotic red to black papules and plaques, which may present as solitary or multiple lesions with variations in color, shape, and location. Successful treatment not only involves improvement of these symptoms but also cosmetic improvement. This report reviews 2 cases of cutaneous angiokeratoma treated with surgical excision and a 595-nm pulsed dye laser (PDL) in which the patients showed improvement of symptoms and cosmetic appearance. There are various types of angiokeratomas, and their extent, size, condition, and symptoms are different. Therefore, lesion-specific combined treatments may yield better results.
Angiokeratoma circumscriptum 是最罕見的血管角化瘤,主要見於女性。它表現為下肢上暗紅色到藍黑色的腫塊或結節簇,通常呈現節段性且位於身體一側的模式。 Angiokeratoma circumscriptum is the rarest form of angiokeratoma, a condition mainly found in females. It shows up as dark-red to blue-black clusters of bumps or nodules on the lower limbs, typically in a pattern that's both segmental and on one side of the body.
由於罕見,血管角化瘤可能被誤診為黑色素瘤。對病灶進行活檢可以得出更準確的診斷。
○ 診斷與治療
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy