Ingrown nail - 內生爪
腳趾甲內生的人走路時往往會用腳趾承受重量，因此不要將腳趾甲剪得太短，以防止腳趾甲內生。
References
Ingrown toenails 相當常見，約佔初級保健足部問題的 20%，通常影響大腳趾。它們在年輕男性中更為常見，通常是由於他們護理指甲和穿鞋的方式所致。無需手術的簡單治療方法包括調整鞋子、控制汗水和指甲真菌以及將棉花或牙線放在內生的指甲下。對於輕度至中度的病例，使用棉質指甲模型或用膠帶粘貼甲褶等選擇可能會有所幫助。手術的目的是防止甲板陷入甲襞，減少發炎和復發。最常見的手術方法是切除部分甲板。可以透過手術、化學藥物或電外科手術來預防復發的基質切除術。
Ingrown toenails are quite common, accounting for about 20% of foot problems in primary care, often affecting the big toe. They're more common in young men, often due to how they care for their nails and the shoes they wear. Simple treatments without surgery include adjusting footwear, managing sweat and nail fungus, and placing cotton or dental floss under the ingrown nail. For mild to moderate cases, options like a cotton nail cast or taping the nail fold might help. Surgery aims to prevent the nail plate from digging into the nail fold, reducing inflammation and recurrence. The most common surgical method involves removing part of the nail plate. Matrixectomy, which prevents recurrence, can be done through surgery, chemicals, or electrosurgery.
Ingrown toenails are quite common, accounting for about 20% of foot problems in primary care, often affecting the big toe. They're more common in young men, often due to how they care for their nails and the shoes they wear. Simple treatments without surgery include adjusting footwear, managing sweat and nail fungus, and placing cotton or dental floss under the ingrown nail. For mild to moderate cases, options like a cotton nail cast or taping the nail fold might help. Surgery aims to prevent the nail plate from digging into the nail fold, reducing inflammation and recurrence. The most common surgical method involves removing part of the nail plate. Matrixectomy, which prevents recurrence, can be done through surgery, chemicals, or electrosurgery.
Ingrown toenails (onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus) 是皮膚科常見的指甲問題。
Ingrown toenail, also known as onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus, is the most common nail problem encountered in podiatry, general family practice, and dermatology.
Ingrown toenail, also known as onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus, is the most common nail problem encountered in podiatry, general family practice, and dermatology.
可以透過直接剪指甲來避免 內生爪 (ingrown nail) 。太小或太窄的鞋子會加劇腳趾甲的潛在問題。
○ 治療 - 非處方藥
不要過度修剪指甲末端。不要穿太緊的鞋子。避免走路時拇指承受過重的重量。
用棉花或小薄紙提起指甲，將指甲與受影響的皮膚分開。
如果您感到疼痛，請塗抹抗生素軟膏並服用非處方止痛藥。
#Bacitracin
#Polysporin
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
內嵌指甲矯正器可用於矯正畸形。
#Ingrown nail corrector
○ 治療
手術切除內生腳趾甲需要切除指甲側面的一小部分並破壞指甲根部。
#Ingrown toenail operation