Intertrigo - 對磨疹https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertrigo
對磨疹 (Intertrigo) 是指發生在人的身體皺褶區域內的一種淺層皮膚炎性皮疹。較容易受到 對磨疹 (intertrigo) 影響的身體部位包括乳房下皺襞、臀間裂、腋窩以及手指或腳趾之間的空間。水分、摩擦以及接觸身體分泌物(例如汗水、尿液或糞便)會促進皮膚破損。

術語「 對磨疹 (intertrigo) 」通常指細菌(例如微小棒狀桿菌)、真菌(例如白色念珠菌)或病毒的繼發性感染。最常見的原因是念珠菌感染。

對磨疹 (intertrigo) 在溫暖潮濕的條件下更常發生。一般來說, 對磨疹 (intertrigo) 在免疫系統較弱的人群中更為常見,包括兒童、老年人和免疫功能低下的人。 對磨疹 (intertrigo) 在尿失禁和活動能力下降的人中也較常見。

治療 - 非處方藥
* 非處方抗黴菌藥
由於白色念珠菌是最常見的原因,因此在大多數情況下都會使用抗真菌藥物。
#Ketoconazole
#Clotrimazole
#Miconazole
#Terbinafine
#Butenafine [Lotrimin]
#Tolnaftate

* 非處方類固醇
非處方類固醇可以一起使用以減少過敏或刺激性發炎。
#Hydrocortisone lotion
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  • 腋窩對磨疹 (Intertrigo)
  • 腋窩對磨疹 (Intertrigo)
References The diagnosis, management and prevention of intertrigo in adults: a review 37405940
Intertrigo 是一種常見的皮膚病,由皮膚褶皺之間的摩擦引發,通常是由於氣流受限而導致水分滯留。它可能發生在皮膚表面緊密接觸的地方。
Intertrigo is a frequent skin disease triggered by rubbing between skin folds, typically due to trapped moisture from limited air flow. It can happen wherever skin surfaces touch closely.
 Intertrigo and Common Secondary Skin Infections 16156342
Intertrigo 是皮膚皺褶因相互摩擦而發炎的疾病。這是影響皮膚接觸皮膚或黏膜區域的常見問題。對於兒童,它可能表現為尿布疹。它發生在自然的皮膚褶皺中,也發生在肥胖造成的褶皺中。這些區域的摩擦可能會導致細菌或真菌感染等併發症。處理 intertrigo 的常用方法是使用玉米澱粉或隔離霜等粉末來減少水分和摩擦。患者應穿著寬鬆、透氣的衣服,避免使用羊毛或合成材料等材質。醫生應建議患者避免高溫、潮濕和戶外活動。運動通常是有益的,但患者應在運動後淋浴並徹底擦乾受影響的區域。對於腳趾間的擦爛,穿露趾鞋會有幫助。細菌或真菌感染應根據病因使用防腐劑、抗生素或抗真菌藥物進行治療。
Intertrigo is the disease when skin folds become inflamed due to rubbing against each other. It's a common issue that affects areas where skin touches skin or mucous membranes. In kids, it can show up as diaper rash. It happens in natural skin folds and also in folds created by obesity. Friction in these areas can lead to complications like bacterial or fungal infections. The usual way to manage intertrigo is to reduce moisture and friction using powders like cornstarch or barrier creams. Patients should wear loose, breathable clothes and avoid materials like wool or synthetics. Doctors should advise patients on avoiding heat, humidity, and outdoor activities. Exercise is usually good, but patients should shower afterward and thoroughly dry affected areas. For intertrigo between the toes, wearing open-toed shoes can help. Bacterial or fungal infections should be treated with antiseptics, antibiotics, or antifungals, depending on the cause.
 Intertrigo 30285384 
NIH
Intertrigo 是一種導致皮膚皺褶發炎的皮膚病,通常是由於溫暖、摩擦、潮濕和氣流不良等因素造成的。它經常被感染,尤其是念珠菌,但也可能涉及其他細菌。 Intertrigo 可影響所有年齡層的人,通常根據臨床症狀進行診斷。常見的涉及區域包括腋窩、乳房下方、腹部皺褶和腹股溝。受影響的皮膚通常呈現紅色,隨著時間的推移或操作可能會出現額外的病灶。
Intertrigo is a superficial inflammatory skin condition of the skin's flexural surfaces, prompted or irritated by warm temperatures, friction, moisture, maceration, and poor ventilation. Intertrigo's Latin translation, inter (between), and terere (to rub) helps explain the physiology of the condition. Intertrigo commonly becomes secondarily infected, notably with Candida; however, other viral or bacterial etiologies may play a factor in its pathogenesis. Intertrigo can be seen in all ages and is primarily a clinical diagnosis, with the frequently affected areas being the axilla, inframammary creases, abdominal folds, and perineum. Characteristically, the lesions are erythematous patches of various intensity with secondary lesions appearing as the condition progresses or is manipulated.