Xanthelasma - 黃瘤
其特徵是雙邊對稱。即使雷射治療後復發也很常見。
References
Xanthelasma palpebrarum 是一種富含膽固醇的軟沉積物在眼瞼內角形成淡黃色腫塊或斑塊的情況。它是良性的，不會造成重大健康風險。大約一半患有 xanthelasma 的成年人血脂水平異常。對於年輕人，尤其是兒童，看到 xanthelasma 可能表示患有遺傳性脂質紊亂。 xanthelasma 的治療通常是出於美容原因，因為醫療原因通常不需要治療。
Xanthelasma palpebrarum is primarily characterized by soft, lipid-rich deposits, especially cholesterol, manifesting as semisolid, yellowish papules or plaques. These deposits are typically found on the inner aspect of the eyes and are most commonly located along the corners of the upper and lower eyelids. Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a benign lesion and does not pose significant health risks. Approximately 50% of adult patients with xanthelasma have abnormal lipid levels. In younger individuals, particularly children, the presence of xanthelasma should prompt consideration of an underlying inherited dyslipidemia. Although xanthelasma treatment is typically not medically necessary, some patients may seek therapy for cosmetic reasons.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum is primarily characterized by soft, lipid-rich deposits, especially cholesterol, manifesting as semisolid, yellowish papules or plaques. These deposits are typically found on the inner aspect of the eyes and are most commonly located along the corners of the upper and lower eyelids. Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a benign lesion and does not pose significant health risks. Approximately 50% of adult patients with xanthelasma have abnormal lipid levels. In younger individuals, particularly children, the presence of xanthelasma should prompt consideration of an underlying inherited dyslipidemia. Although xanthelasma treatment is typically not medically necessary, some patients may seek therapy for cosmetic reasons.
○ 治療
小病變可以用雷射治療，但復發很常見。