Rosacea - I-Rosaceahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosacea
I-I-Rosacea (Rosacea) inkinga yesikhumba yesikhathi eside evame ukuthinta ubuso. Iphumela ekubeni bomvu, izinduna, ukuvuvukala, kanye nemithambo yegazi emincane evulekile. Ngokuvamile, ikhala, izihlathi, isiphongo nesilevu kuhileleke kakhulu. Ikhala elibomvu, elikhulisiwe, lingavela esifweni esinzima, isimo esaziwa ngokuthi “rhinophyma”. Labo abathintekayo ngokuvamile baneminyaka engu‑30 kuya kwengu‑50, ikakhulukazi abesifazane. Abantu baseCaucasus bavame ukuthinteka. I-dermatitis yokuxhumana okungamahlalakhona ebangelwa izimonyo kwesinye isikhathi ayitholakali kahle njenge-rosacea (Rosacea).

Izinto ezingase zibe zimbi kakhulu zihlanganisa ukushisa, ukuvivinya umzimba, ukukhanya kwelanga, amakhaza, ukudla okubabayo, utshwala, ukuhamba esikhathini, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo, noma ukusetshenziswa kwamakremu e‑steroid ebusweni. Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge‑metronidazole, i‑doxycycline, i‑minocycline, noma i‑tetracycline.

○ Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa
Qinisekisa ukuthi akuyona i‑dermatitis engapheli ebangelwa izimonyo. Ukwelashwa isikhathi eside kuvame ukudingeka. I‑Minocycline iyasebenza ezilondeni ze‑rosacea ezivuthayo ezifana ne‑acne. I‑Brimonidine inganciphisa ukugeleza ngokucindezela imithambo yegazi.

#Minocycline
#Tetracycline
#Brimonidine [Mirvaso]

○ Ukwelashwa – Izidakamizwa ze‑OTC
Izimpawu ze‑dermatitis engapheli ngezinye izikhathi zifana ne‑rosacea. Ungazifaki izimonyo ezingadingekile ebusweni bakho amasonto ambalwa futhi uthathe i‑antihistamine yomlomo.
#OTC antihistamine
☆ AI Dermatology — Free Service
Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
  • I-Rosacea (Rosacea): ivamise ukuthinta izihlathi nekhala.
  • I-Rosacea ebangelwa ama-steroid asetshenziswa ngokweqile—ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-steroid kungaholela kulesi simo.
  • Ikhala liyindawo evamile lapho ukuphazamiseka kwenzeka khona.
References Rosacea Treatment: Review and Update 33170491 
NIH
Sizoxoxa ngemithi yakamuva ye-rosacea. Sizofaka ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba, izimonyo, okhilimu, amaphilisi, ama-laser, imijovo, ukwelashwa okufanele izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-rosacea, ukuphatha izinkinga zezempilo ezihlobene, kanye nokuhlanganisa ukwelashwa. Konke lokhu kuhambisana nendlela entsha yokuxilonga nokuhlukanisa i-rosacea ngokusekelwe ekuboneni kwayo.
We summarize recent advances in rosacea treatment, including skin care and cosmetic treatments, topical therapies, oral therapies, laser-/light-based therapies, injection therapies, treatments for specific types of rosacea and treatments for systemic comorbidities, and combination therapies, in the era of phenotype-based diagnosis and classification for rosacea.
 Rosacea: New Concepts in Classification and Treatment 33759078 
NIH
Rosacea yisimo sesikhumba esihlala isikhathi eside esithinta kakhulu izihlathi, ikhala, isilevu, nebunzi. Ibonakala ngokujuluka, ububomvu obuvamile obuhambisana nokubomvu okuphindaphindiwe, ububomvu obuqhubekayo, ukuqinisa kwesikhumba, amaqhakuva amancane abomvu, amaqhakuva agcwele ubomvu, kanye nemithambo yegazi ebonakalayo.
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis mainly affecting the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Rosacea is characterized by recurrent episodes of flushing or transient erythema, persistent erythema, phymatous changes, papules, pustules, and telangiectasia.